Archive for the ‘Botox’ Category

Tuesday, August 2, 2011 @ 11:08 AM
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     Facial cosmetic surgery is a very personal and monumental decision.  Universally, all patients want the best outcomes.  In today’s corporatized America, with heavily influential marketing spin, pharmaceutical companies, medical device companies, and even practitioners promote a less is more mentality to push products and services that often over promise and under deliver on the results.  In no way can skin creams, injectables, or lasers deliver the types of results once can achieve with surgery.  In a similar manner, minimally invasive sounding surgeries are in no way a substitute for time tested peer reviewed procedures that provide quality long lasting results.
 

     Unfortunately not every person will achieve acceptable results with Botox or injectable fillers such as Juvederm, Restylane, and Radiesse.  These products have their place in facial aesthetic practices, in properly selected patients, but in general should be viewed as temporary treatments with less impressive results when compared to surgery.  Their primary advantage is that they have minimal social while providing a benefit.  Botox is being used more and more as a preventative cosmetic medicine that delays wrinkle formation.  Fillers camouflage initial signs of aging, but ultimately putting too much filler in a face, the liquid facelift, can alter ones appearance creating an artificial overinflated appearance.  Using filler to augment facial structures can be useful to patients wanting to get a general idea of the appearance prior to permanent surgical procedures such as lip and cheek enhancements procedures.  Creams reverse the signs of photo aging and contribute to collagen formation and production but are limited in their effectiveness. Lasers are an excellent option to delay the signs of aging and treat sun induced skin photoaging, but in no way can they tighten skin like facial cosmetic surgeries such as a facelift.
 

     Surgical procedures are the best option for impressive endurable results.  Rhinoplasty can dramatically affect ones facial appearance in a way that almost no other cosmetic surgery can.  The nose can cause undue and unnecessary attention drawing attention away from other attractive facial features.  Aging face surgery has many layers of effectiveness based on the surgical techniques used and how they are applied.  In general, minimally invasive techniques can produce an artificial appearance and or short-term results.  When considering aging face surgery most sophisticated patients are looking for surgeries that will last as long as possible with the most dramatic natural appearing results.  There are no shortcuts to achieving optimal results and when applied, shortcut techniques frequently under deliver on the surgical results end.
    

      Becoming an informed patient who understands the benefits of finding the right intervention or surgery for the right patient will ultimately save one time and money over the long haul.  Getting things done right the first time is of paramount importance to achieving optimal outcomes with a high degree of patient satisfaction, while avoiding problems and bad outcomes.

 

Posted by: Benjamin C. Stong MD

Sunday, April 4, 2010 @ 12:04 PM
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    The fourth and fifth decades of life are a time when people often begin to become more aware of age and committed to facial plastic surgery procedures.  Accumulated sun damage and prior skin care rejuvenation regimens affect when patients begin to consider blepharoplasty, brow lifts, and facelifts during these decades.  Often, patients will also add staged or simultaneous skin resurfacing rejuvenation procedures to maximize and augment surgical results.  There is often a misconception that surgery and procedures need to be delayed as long as possible to avoid additional surgeries in the future.  The truth is there is no good or bad time to under go surgical and skin rejuvenation procedures; it is only appropriate when a patient becomes bothered enough by the issue to consider surgery and is an intensely personal decision.  The most important consideration to avoid bad outcomes and unnecessary surgeries is to find a practitioner who uses techniques that will provide superior, long lasting results.
 

    Eyelid lift surgery or blepharoplasty offers a long lasting procedure and when performed correctly is often not necessary to have repeated in the future.  Similarly, Brow Lifts usually only need to be performed once if the surgery addresses the laxity issues in the forehead, upper eyelid, and brow complex and adequately releases and re-suspends these tissues.  Minor touch up procedures may be included in future treatments to maintain and maximize results from blepharoplasty and brow lifts.  Revision surgery becomes important when considering revising suboptimal results from poor, inadequate techniques and is more difficult due to scar tissue from the previous surgery and is more expensive.  Having a procedure performed correctly the first time is of paramount importance.
 

    Facelifts are procedures that can be performed multiple times over a patient’s lifetime.  To avoid unnecessary and costly revision surgeries, finding a surgeon who effectively releases and re-suspends the SMAS layer, the primary support layer, of the face is important.  Many surgeons believe they get equally effective results with less aggressive work on the SMAS layer, but there is no short cut to providing superior long lasting results.  When performed properly, a facelift can provide patient satisfaction for ten years, or more.  A facelift addresses an aging jaw and neck line, resetting the clock, but it does not stop the clock from restarting.  Some patients who want to be aggressive about hiding their age may choose to undergo two or three facelifts during their life.  Another popular misconception is that undergoing multiple facelifts will result in a pulled or windswept look.  The truth is that when the skin and deeper SMAS layer are pulled in the correct direction, a facelift can be performed as many times as desired to maintain a more youthful jaw and neck line.  An additional misconception is that a comprehensive and thorough jaw, cheek, and neck lift can’t be performed through an abbreviated mini facelift incision.  This notion is also false; a thorough facelift can be performed through the short scar, abbreviated, mini, s-lift facelift incisions safely with superior outcomes.  Consultation with a knowledgeable facial plastic surgeon will allow for a comprehensive facial rejuvenation plan over the years when a patient is interested and healthy enough for surgical procedures.
 

    Skin resurfacing rejuvenation procedures are important to consider when augmenting and maximizing surgical results.  In addition to noninvasive lasers such as IPL LimeLight and YAG Laser genesis procedures, ablative resurfacing procedures become necessary to maintain youthful looking skin.  Finding a practitioner who offers the state of the art laser rejuvenation procedures is necessary for excellent outcomes with the shortest healing times.  Currently, combining confluent and fractionated laser modalities offers the best treatment for both superficial and deep discolorations and wrinkles as well as stimulating collagen formation. It also avoids complications and prolonged healing times from more traditional chemical peels and lasers.  Laser resurfacing rejuvenation procedures can be performed as often as necessary to restore and maintain youthful, vibrant looking skin.

     Botox, facial fillers, medical skin care products and other preventative and maintenance therapies should be continued in the forties and fifties to maximize the longevity of surgeries and skin rejuvenation procedures. Consultation with a knowledgeable facial plastic surgeon, who applies a global perspective when discussing patient goals and their future considerations, will put the patient at ease and establish trust that the practitioner is making thoughtful recommendations based on his expertise and training.

Posted by: Benjamin C. Stong MD

Saturday, March 6, 2010 @ 06:03 PM
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     Delaying the aging process begins in the early childhood and adolescent years.  Sunscreen and sun protection are critically important.  In fact, the amount of sun exposure in childhood is one of the most important factors in keeping healthy skin.  Photodamage is accumulated over time, eventually resulting in dyschromias or discolorations and blemishes, well formed wrinkles, and sagging skin.  There are preventative and maintenance therapies that will delay the process and the need for potential surgeries.  The foundation begins with excellent sunscreen and sun protection to prevent and delay skin photoaging and the use of skin products to reverse sun damage and improve overall skin health.
     Facial muscle movement is the primary determining factor in the orientation and pattern of wrinkle formation.  Botulinum Toxin is a neurotoxin that weakens these muscles delaying the severity and formation of wrinkles.  Botox and Dysport are the most widely used form of Botulinum Toxin and have no significant side effects or safety issues.  The three most common areas injected are between the eyebrow, around the eyes, and in the forehead.  Many people fear that they will lose their ability to convey emotion through facial expressions.  Skillful, precise injections are important to avoid disappointing results.  By weakening the muscles and reducing the ability to furrow, squint, and wrinkle your forhead the formation of the 11’s, crows feet, and worry lines respectively is significantly delayed.  Some patients may elect to begin Botox therapy very early on in their 20’s before any wrinkle formation to be as preventative and proactive as possible.
 

    The two most common reasons to start facial filler therapy are to augment facial structures that are naturally small and hide the early effects of aging.  The most common facial feature enhanced by haluronic acid products namely Juvederm and Restylane is the lips to have more luscious, seductive lips.  The critical technique to excellent lip injections is to divide the lips into subzones and build the borders first to provide definition and then build the subzones of the red lip to add height and volume as appropriate.  Overfilling is undesirable and is spotted easily by most individuals.  It is also the reason that many patients who may benefit from lip injections are skeptical and avoid haluronic acid lip fillers.  The key is to go to a professional injector who understands the concepts of building both definition and volume to avoid a “plastic” unusual look.  Additionally, haluronic acid fillers are used to hide the effects of aging such as wrinkles and folds from sun damage and facial movement, and the decent of the soft tissues of the face from gravity.  At some point the extra skin accumulated necessitates surgery instead of continuing to use fillers to avoid an overfilled, inflated look.  Fillers to camouflage signs of aging usually begin in the thirties and commonly include filling the tear trough under the eye or the nasolabial folds first.
 

    Laser skin rejuvenation should begin in the twenties when no down time, minimally invasive lasers are most beneficial as a primary procedure choice.  The laser genesis and LimeLight photofacial are two excellent minimally invasive, no downtime laser procedure options performed during the twenties and thirties.  They improve skin texture, pore size, melasma, freckling, sunspots, rosacea, superficial wrinkling and reverse the early signs of sun damage.  The effects of the less invasive procedures are additive and synergistic and usually require stacking the procedures through a series or package to achieve optimal outcomes and can be used as maintenance therapy.  The Pearl Procedure is an excellent ablative resurfacing procedure for patients in their mid to late thirties or even earlier with relatively advanced sun damage, but it does have a short healing period and patients should be prepared appropriately.  Its primary advantage is that it can be performed as an isolated, individual, primary procedure, rather than a package or series.
 

    The elements to maintaining youth and beauty begin early in life and requires adherence to preventative and minimally invasive therapeutic regimens.  The most common surgical procedure performed for age related changes before the age of forty is lower eyelid blepharoplasty to get rid of puffiness and excess skin.  Others may choose to have a midface lift with buccal fat pad contouring to change the shape of their face from a rounded, boxy face to a more tapered, heart shaped face.  Patients in their twenties and thirties are also good candidates for liposuction neck lifts because of the skins ability to contract and tighten following the procedure.  Consultation with a skilled Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon will help develop a comprehensive plan to delay the aging process and maintain your youth and beauty.

 Post provided by Benjamin C. Stong MD

Friday, November 6, 2009 @ 06:11 AM
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   Botulinum toxin is a derivative of the toxin produced by the bacteria, Clostridium Botulinum.  Immunization against the bacteria is customary with childhood vaccinations, and as such it is no longer relevant as an infectious disease risk.  When injected locally the toxin weakens muscles allowing precise control of the effect. Initially the toxin from C. Botulinum was used to treat neuromuscular movement disorders.  In the head and neck it was used to treat Blepharospasm (uncontrolled spasm of the eyelid muscles) and an uncommon voice disorder, Spasmodic Dysphonia.  From there, the medical industry recognized its benefits and expanded its role into what is now the single most common cosmetic procedure in the United States.  Until recently, Botox has been the exclusive producer and distributor of the medication within the U.S.  In 2009, Dysport gained FDA approval with a reported quicker upstroke during the onset period of the medication.  In the cosmetic industry they are both used to relax facial muscle groups softening existing wrinkles and delaying the onset of new ones.  Additionally, advanced injection techniques, can lift the eyebrow and the corners of the mouth reversing some of the effects of aging.  In no way can Botox be considered a substitute for the long-term, more dramatic effects of surgical procedures.
  

  One of the most common areas treated on the face is the Glabella, the area between the eyebrows.  This area is commonly used during facial expressions exhibiting anger and is also referred to as the furrow or the 11’s.  As time marches on the vertical folds and wrinkles developing in the area deepen and increase in number resulting in an angry look.  The Crows feet, or smile lines, is another commonly treated area.  The degree of wrinkling in this area is a result of smiling, squinting, and sun exposure.  Another very common area treated is the forehead, or worry lines, with wrinkle reduction balanced by maintaining the brow position.  Other less common areas treated in descending order, are the perioral wrinkles around the mouth (smokers lines), the bunny lines over the upper bridge of the nose, the vertical bands that form in the neck, and less frequently, the chin for puckering that occurs with facial expression. 

   Botox can be used to provide a mild to moderate lift to the arch of the eyebrows and corners of the mouth.  These two procedures are commonly referred to as a chemical brow and lip lift, respectively, and can restore the youthful arch to the brow and gentle curve to the corners of the mouth.  Patients should be aware that this is a temporary effect and will not offer the degree of improvement that surgical brow lifts and lip augmentation procedures do.

  Once wrinkles are well formed, muscle weakening therapies offer less dramatic results than when used as maintenance or preventative therapy.  As a result many people initiate therapy in their late 20’s and early 30’s.  Botox therapy can be combined with skin rejuvenation or surgical procedures for additional wrinkle reduction and more global skin rejuvenation.  Following skin rejuvenation procedures, Botox therapy can delay the onset and formation of future wrinkles.  Botulinum therapies, such as Botox and Dysport, offer a versatile noninvasive procedure to treat and prevent the onset and effects of aging.  Optimally, Botox therapy should be initiated as a preventative and maintenance therapy and combined with future skin rejuvenation and surgical lifting procedures to deliver the best results and maintain a youthful appearance.

 Post provided by: Botox Therapy Atlanta GA | Benjamin C. Stong MD

Thursday, October 15, 2009 @ 10:10 AM
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Welcome to About Facial Plastic Surgery Blog.